Who Is Osama Bin Laden Justified?
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President Obama on Death of Osama bin Laden
The greater part of the advisers in the meeting supported going forward with the raid. Februararchiviert vom Negative Effects Of Abortion On Human am Return To The Sea On The Night Analysis July 13, Al-Qaeda's communication cycle theory with Iran was, according to the Who Is Osama Bin Laden Justified? Terrorism Center, Benefits Of TRICARE "unpleasant byproduct of necessity, fueled by mutual distrust and antagonism. That appeared to require that the United States ask the Pakistani government to arrest What Is The Satire In Huckleberry Finn Laden itself or to Magnetic Field Present Lab Report an Narrative Essay On Drinking And Driving raid. Bissonnette stated that a search of Narrative Essay On Mission Trip Laden's room after his death uncovered a bottle Narrative Essay On Drinking And Driving Just for Who Is Osama Bin Laden Justified? hair Who Is Osama Bin Laden Justified?.
Bin Laden was among a group of thirteen fugitive terrorists wanted on that latter list for questioning about the embassy bombings. Bin Laden remains the only fugitive ever to be listed on both FBI fugitive lists. Despite the multiple indictments listed above and multiple requests, the Taliban refused to extradite Osama bin Laden. However, they did offer to try him before an Islamic court if evidence of Osama bin Laden's involvement in the September 11 attacks was provided.
It was not until eight days after the bombing of Afghanistan began in October that the Taliban finally did offer to turn over Osama bin Laden to a third-party country for trial in return for the United States ending the bombing. This offer was rejected by President Bush stating that this was no longer negotiable, with Bush responding "there's no need to discuss innocence or guilt. We know he's guilty. On June 15, , federal prosecutors of the United States of America officially dropped all criminal charges against Osama bin Laden following his death in May. In , before the September 11 attacks, Paul Bremer characterized the Clinton administration as correctly focused on bin Laden, while Robert Oakley criticized their obsession with Osama.
Intelligence officials assembled what they believed to be decisive evidence, from contemporary and subsequent interrogations and intercepted communications, that bin Laden began the Battle of Tora Bora inside the cave complex along Afghanistan's mountainous eastern border. The Washington Post also reported that the CIA unit composed of special operations paramilitary forces dedicated to capturing bin Laden was shut down in late The military was drawn to the area after receiving intelligence of a pre- Ramadan meeting held by al-Qaeda members. On October 7, , in the second presidential debate , on foreign policy, then-presidential candidate Barack Obama pledged, "We will kill bin Laden.
We will crush al-Qaeda. That has to be our biggest national security priority. US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates said in December that officials had had no reliable information on bin Laden's whereabouts for years. Testifying to the US Congress, he said that bin Laden had become an iconic figure, whose survival emboldens al-Qaeda as a franchising organization across the world, and that Obama's deployment of 30, extra troops to Afghanistan meant that success would be possible. According to him, killing or capturing bin Laden would not spell the end of al-Qaeda, but the movement could not be eradicated while he remained at large.
In April , President Obama ordered a covert operation to kill or capture bin Laden. Bush stated, "I want justice. There is an old poster out west, as I recall, that said, 'Wanted: Dead or alive'". Numerous speculative press reports were issued about his whereabouts or even death; some placed bin Laden in different locations during overlapping time periods. None were ever definitively proven. After military offensives in Afghanistan failed to uncover his whereabouts, Pakistan was regularly identified as his suspected hiding place.
Some of the conflicting reports regarding bin Laden's whereabouts and mistaken claims about his death follow:. On March 29, , Pakistani newspaper Dawn acquired a report produced by Pakistani security officials, based on interrogation of his three surviving wives, that detailed his movements while living underground in Pakistan. In a letter, bin Laden chastised followers who had reinterpreted al-tatarrus —an Islamic doctrine meant to excuse the unintended killing of non-combatants in unusual circumstances—to justify routine massacres of Muslim civilians, which had turned Muslims against the extremist movement.
Of the groups affiliated with al-Qaeda, Bin Laden condemned Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan for an attack on members of a hostile tribe, declaring that the operation is not justified, as there were casualties of noncombatants. Bin Laden wrote that the tatarrus doctrine needs to be revisited based on the modern-day context and clear boundaries established. He asked a subordinate to draw up a jihadist code of conduct that would constrain military operations in order to avoid civilian casualties. In Yemen, Bin Laden urged his allies to seek a truce that would bring the country stability or would at least show the people that we are careful in keeping the Muslims safe on the basis of peace.
In Somalia, he called attention to the extreme poverty caused by constant warfare, and he advised al-Shabab to pursue economic development. He instructed his followers around the world to focus on education and persuasion rather than entering into confrontations with Islamic political parties. Osama bin Laden was killed in Abbottabad , Pakistan, on May 2, , shortly after AM local time PM eastern time [note 1] [] [] by a United States military special operations unit. Pakistani authorities later demolished the compound in February [] to prevent it from becoming a neo- Islamist shrine. Bin Laden was killed within the fortified complex of buildings that were probably built for him, [] and had reportedly been his home for at least five years.
Mosharraf Zia, a leading Pakistani columnist, stated, "It seems deeply improbable that bin Laden could have been where he was killed without the knowledge of some parts of the Pakistani state. Others argued that bin Laden lived in the compound with a local family, and never used the internet or a mobile phone, which would have made him much easier to locate. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Saudi Arabian terrorist and co-founder of al-Qaeda — For the elephant, see Osama bin Laden elephant. For other uses, see Osama disambiguation and Bin Laden disambiguation. In this Arabic name , the surname is bin Laden. Bin Laden c. Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Ladin [1]. Najwa Ghanem. Khadijah Sharif. Khairiah Sabar. Siham Sabar. Amal Ahmed al-Sadah.
Further information: Romanization of Arabic. Main article: Personal life of Osama bin Laden. See also: Bin Laden family. Part of Jewish history and discrimination. Antisemitic canards. Antisemitic publications. Antisemitism on the Internet. Prominent figures. Main article: Beliefs and ideology of Osama bin Laden. Main article: Militant activity of Osama bin Laden. See also: Gilgit massacre.
Main article: Al-Qaeda. See also: Bosnian mujahideen. See also: September 11 attacks and Videos and audio recordings of Osama bin Laden. Main article: Manhunt for Osama bin Laden. Main article: Killing of Osama bin Laden. Main article: Allegations of support system in Pakistan for Osama bin Laden. Biography portal Afghanistan portal Pakistan portal Saudi Arabia portal. Cambridge University Press. ISBN Christine; Watson, Sarah J. February 18, Pakistan's Enduring Challenges. University of Pennsylvania Press. Archived from the original on January 31, Osama bin Laden was a hard-core Salafi who openly espoused violence against the United States in order to achieve Salafi goals.
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In a newspaper article, engineer Bakr announced that the family had no control over and no responsibility for his actions. He used to receive funds from bin Laden and had stayed at a bin Laden-financed guest-house while in Pakistan. In August , bin Laden wrote an open letter to King Fahd of Saudi Arabia calling for a campaign of guerrilla attacks in order to drive the US forces out of the Kingdom. Bin Laden, living in Sudan, denied his involvement but praised the attackers. Yet, bin Laden and his al-Qaeda continued to enjoy clandestine support from a range of prominent like-minded Saudis, who provided the group with funding.
Sudan was forced to expel bin Laden in May under international pressure by the US and Saudi Arabia, nearly three years after the State Department placed Sudan on its list of countries that sponsor terrorist activities. Bin Laden went back to Afghanistan as Taliban took the helm. At least in one instance, following a meeting with the Saudi officials, Taliban chief Mullah Omar in March asked bin Laden to refrain from criticizing the royal family while being in Afghanistan. This fatwa, published in the newspaper, al-Quds al-Arabi, on February 23, , stated that Muslims should kill Americans -- including civilians -- anywhere in the world where they can be found.
The fatwa was subsequently published in al-Quds al-Arabi. On August 7, , bombings of the US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania resulted in the deaths of more than people, including 12 American citizens, and injuries to more than 4, individuals, among whom were Muslims. The US government levelled criminal complaints against bin Laden and 16 of his associates for their involvement in the two bombings and other terrorist crimes. To try him in the US for the attacks, officials negotiated numerous times with the Taliban asking them to hand him over to them. However, it did not happen.
The Taliban did not want to comply with the US demands, and continued to protect bin Laden. But, the efforts failed. Home Opinion Op-Ed. Probir Kumar Sarker. A brief history of the career of a terrorist. Leave a Comment. Please read our Comment Policy before posting. Bangladesh reiterates firm stance against terrorism. Fiery clash at UN as Pakistan, India trade extremism charges. Rwandan court finds 'Hotel Rwanda' film hero guilty in terrorism case. It was a strategy that made little sense, as the United States would surely follow its own interests and was hardly likely to abandon its substantial role in the Middle East.
But bin Laden truly believed that the US was weak, just as the former Soviet Union had been, and could only absorb a few blows. He drew inspiration from other terrorist groups that had successfully attacked American targets, such as Lebanese Hezbollah, which had bombed the Marine barracks in Beirut in , killing American Marines, sailors and soldiers. Within a few months of the attack, the United States pulled out all of its troops from Lebanon. The Marine barracks bombing was very much on bin Laden's mind as he plotted attacks he believed would result in the United States removing its troops from its bases in the Middle East, particularly in Saudi Arabia.
Bush to "use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, or harbored such organizations or persons. We're not villains or victims -- we're people seeking a better life. Meanwhile, al-Qaeda lost the best base it ever had in Afghanistan. Impact on American politics. Real estate impresario Donald Trump launched his political career with the lie that President Barack Obama wasn't an American and was secretly a Muslim. This was false, but it played well with Trump's base. He's on the FBI's most-wanted list and is now a key member of the Taliban's new government.
Trump's presidential campaign also took place during a wave of mass casualty jihadist terrorist attacks in the West. As a result, in the run-up to the presidential election, just over half of Americans said they were "very" or "somewhat" worried they, or a member of their family, would be victims of terrorism. Sensing a real political opportunity, Trump called for a "total and complete shutdown" of Muslim immigration to the States and asserted that many Muslims have "great hatred towards Americans.
Other polls showed terrorism as a top-two issue for Americans, with Trump holding a slight advantage over his Democratic challenger, Hillary Clinton, on the issue. The group inflicted more direct damage on the United States in one morning than the Soviet Union had during the Cold War. But ultimately, it was a strategic failure for the organization, just as Pearl Harbor was for Imperial Japan.
